Refugees and asylees search to immigrate as a result of they’ve suffered persecution or worry that they may undergo persecution of their international locations of origin. The excellence between refugee and asylee is basically based mostly on the place the place they apply. International nationals who’re outdoors of the USA apply for refugee standing. However, individuals who have already made it to the USA border or the inside (by lawful or illegal entry) can apply for asylum standing.
A refugee or asylum claimant should reveal persecution based mostly on one of many 5 protected grounds:
- Race
- Faith
- Nationality
- Membership in a selected social group
- Political opinion
Examples of conditions that will qualify as persecution embody: imprisoned and tortured political dissidents or supposed undesirables; fired on protesters; dedicated genocide in opposition to a sure race; or made certain that members of a sure faith have been ignored of the political course of. These conditions will typically qualify for standing as an asylee or refugee if the applicant can show previous persecution or seemingly future persecution. In search of a greater financial alternative will not be grounds for an asylum/refugee declare.
People with a grant of refugee or asylum standing might typically stay and work in the USA. After a 12 months of residence, they’ll sometimes apply for a inexperienced card in the event that they proceed to fulfill the definition of an asylee or refugee. People who have already got an asylum or refugee grant and wish to make certain they’re doing all the pieces accurately can use CitizenPath’s Adjustment of Standing Bundle to use for a inexperienced card.